China-Russia East Route Natural Gas Pipeline Super 1/3 Igwe Ọdụdọ Igwe Ọdụdọ dị elu TISCO

The Sino-Russian East Route Natural Gas Project bụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrụ ike nke Sino-Russian ume na ihe nlereanya nke ntinye miri emi na imeri imeri n'etiti akụkụ abụọ ahụ.Ọkpụkpụ nke ọrụ ahụ na-amalite site na Eastern Siberia, Russia, si Blagoveshchensk gaa Heihe, Heilongjiang Province, obodo m, na-ejedebe na Shanghai, na-agafe ógbè 9, mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe na obodo.Ogologo pipeline dị na Russia dị ihe dị ka kilomita 3,000.Na obodo m, a na-eji pipeline ọhụrụ 3,371 kilomita na 1,740 nke pipeline dị ugbu a.N'ime afọ 30 na-abịa, Russia ga-ebunye China 1 trillion cubic mita nke gas sitere na pipeline.Mmezu nke oru ngo a na-enyere aka ịgbanwe uru akụ nke Russia ka ọ bụrụ uru akụ na ụba, ebe ọ na-emewanyewanye usoro ike nke China, na-akwalite mmepe akụ na ụba na nke ọha na eze nke mpaghara n'akụkụ ụzọ dị n'etiti China na Russia, na-akwalite mgbanwe dị iche iche nke atụmatụ ike nke abụọ. mba na ịhụ na nchekwa nke mba abụọ ahụ.Nchekwa ume ike ga-enwe mmetụta dị mma na usoro imekọ ihe ọnụ ike zuru ụwa ọnụ.

Dị ka dayameta kacha ogologo, nnukwu nrụgide "gas pipeline" n'ụwa, Sino-Russian Eastern Route Natural Gas Project ọ bụghị nanị na ọ ga-agafe n'ime ọdịdị ala dị ka swamps, ugwu, ebe ndị na-eme ihe na-adịghị mma, na ngalaba permafrost, ma. na-eche ihu ihu igwe dị ala ruo subzero.Nnwale oke oyi nke 62 Celsius.Ya mere, nkedo ọkpọkọ kwesịrị iji spiral welded ọkpọkọ nwere nnukwu mgbidi mgbidi, ọkwa nchara dị elu na nkwụsị okpomọkụ dị ala.Ihe ndị a niile na-etinye ihe dị elu chọrọ na ihe nrụpụta nke ọkpọkọ.Kemgbe afọ 2015,TISCOsoro ndị otu oru ngo, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ndị na-emepụta ọkpọkọ na-ejikọta ọnụ n'ụzọ niile, na-aghọta ọganihu ọrụ na ihe achọrọ, na-eme nyocha nkwalite ngwaahịa na mmepụta nnwale ngwaahịa ọhụrụ.N'ime oge ahụ, ndị R&D otu nke ọma meriri nsogbu nke ogbenye nkwụsi ike nke ala okpomọkụ dobe hama tearing arụmọrụ na nnukwu dispersion nke ultra-oké nkọwa na elu-ọkwa pipeline ígwè, na-aghọta kasị mma egwuregwu n'etiti ike na siri ike nke na-ekpo ọkụ akpọrepu. coils, ma na-emeziwanye ihe ọdịnala pụtara n'ụzọ dị irè ntụpọ ọdịdị dị ka camber bend na ụlọ elu nke igwe igwe nke Shanggao steel ọkwa na nnukwu nkọwapụta pipeline ígwè ewepụla nnukwu ihe egwu nchekwa dị ka mwepu dị mfe, ibutu na rewinding nke ike dị elu. oké nkọwapụta ígwè eriri igwe.Nlebanya n'ezie nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọkpọkọ ọ bụ ya na-egosi na ịdịmma zuru oke dị na ọkwa ụlọ ọrụ.Nnyocha na mmepe nke nnukwu mgbidi X80 dị elu maka pipeline nke Sino-Russian East Line nkeTISCOọ bụghị nanị na-ekwe nkwa ọganihu nke oru ngo ahụ nke ọma, ma nyekwa aka dị mma na iwu nke isi ọwa ike mba.