A karkashin matsin tattalin arzikin kasa, sauye-sauye da inganta masana'antar karafa ba kawai bukatar ci gaban kasuwancin kanta ba ne, har ma da bukatar warware karfin samar da karafa da ya wuce kima da kawar da kayayyaki da tafiyar matakai na baya-bayan nan.A matsayinta na babban lardi na karafa, Shandong yana fuskantar kalubalen karfin samar da karafa, karancin bukatuwar kasuwa, ci gaba da faduwa a farashin karafa, da raguwar ingancin tattalin arziki.Zuwa ga samfuran inganci masu inganci na gargajiya sun zama magani mai kyau don warware ƙarfin samar da ƙarfe da yawa.
A shekara mai zuwa, fiye da kashi 30% na ƙarfin samarwa zai koma bakin teku
A cikin 2014, an sanar da "Shandong Iron da Karfe Masana'antu Canji da Haɓaka Tsarin Aiwatarwa" (wanda ake kira "Shirin Aiwatarwa"), kuma ci gaba da inganta canjin tsarin masana'antar karafa zuwa bakin teku ya zama abin da ake mayar da hankali ga canjin masana'antu. ."Shirin aiwatarwa" yana buƙatar, "A ƙarshen 2017, ƙarfin samar da ƙarfe na bakin teku zai kai kusan 35%."
A karshen shekarar 2015, an kammala aikin sake tsugunar da kamfanonin karafa na birnin Qinggang;karfin samar da cibiyar samar da karafa ta Rizhao Group ta Shanzhao ya kai tan miliyan 8.5, wanda ya shiga matakin gine-gine kuma ya aza harsashin isar da karfin samar da karafa zuwa bakin teku.Ya zuwa shekarar 2017, ana sa ran karfin samar da danyen karafa a bakin tekun Shandong zai kai tan miliyan 23.7, wanda ya kai kashi 26.32%.Idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2013, ya karu da kashi 11.26 cikin dari.
Ko da yake har yanzu akwai gibi na 8.68% daga kashi 35% na abin da ake bukata na "Shirin Aiwatarwa", amma babu makawa masana'antar karafa a lardin Shandong za ta koma bakin teku.
Gina kamfani mai daraja a duniya
Wani abin da ke mayar da hankali kan sauyin masana'antar karafa shine kulawa mai zurfi."Shirin aiwatarwa" yana buƙatar, "A ƙarshen 2017, noma rukunin Shansteel don zama ƙungiyar manyan masana'antar ƙarfe da ƙarfe na duniya, kuma cikakkiyar fa'idarsa za ta shiga saman 10 na kamfanonin ƙarfe na duniya;raya 5 Professional samar yankin karfe kungiyar”.
Kamfanin dillancin labaran iqna ya habarta cewa, ya nakalto daga shafin sadarwa na yanar gizo na kamfanin dillancin labaran iqna cewa, ana ci gaba da gudanar da aikin gina katafaren gida mai kyau na Rizhao na kamfanin Shansteel a shekarar 2015.Aikin ginin Rizhao Fine Karfe Base na Shansteel Group an tsara shi bisa ga ka'idoji na matakin ƙwararrun ƙwararru, mafi girman ingancin samfurin da matakin kayan aiki.Tsarin samfurin an yi shi da faranti mai ƙarfi na ƙarfe, kuma samfuran sun fi dacewa da buƙatun masana'anta na ƙarshe.
An inganta tsarin samfurin sosai
A shekarar 2015, adadin sandunan ƙarfe na digiri na uku da sama da manyan masana'antun ƙarfe da ƙarfe a lardin Shandong ya kai kashi 97.37%, wanda ya karu da kashi 17.36 idan aka kwatanta da 80.01% a 2013, wanda ya zarce "farantin karfe (belt). abu a cikin shirin aiwatarwa" a karshen 2017 The rabo na kayayyakin ne fiye da 18%, da rabo daga sa III da kuma sama karfe sanduna ne fiye da 85%, da kuma sikelin na zurfin aiki na faranti (bands) ya kai fiye da 15 miliyan ton.
Amfanin kai tsaye na daidaita tsarin samfur shine tabbataccen tasirin ceton makamashi da rage fitar da iska.A shekarar 2015, yawan makamashin da aka yi amfani da shi a kowace tan na karfe na manyan masana'antun karafa a lardin Shandong ya kai kilogiram 591.24 na daidaitaccen kwal, wanda ya kasance raguwar kilogiram 6.78 na kwal kwal idan aka kwatanta da kilogiram 598.02 na kwal a shekarar 2013, wanda ke kusa da Target. bukatun darajar.
Fitar da manyan kamfanonin karafa na 0.71 kg na turbaya kowace tan na karfe da 0.70 kilogiram na SO2 da ake fitarwa a kowace tan na karfe ya ragu da kilogiram 0.02 da kilogiram 0.47 idan aka kwatanta da 0.73 kg da 1.17 a shekarar 2013, kuma sun kai kimar da aka yi niyya. gaba.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-11-2020